2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14558
    Tandospirone 87760-53-0 99.41%
    Tandospirone (SM-3997) is a potent and selective 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist, with a Ki of 27 nM. Tandospirone has anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Tandospirone can be used for the research of the central nervous system disorders and the underlying mechanisms.
    Tandospirone
  • HY-18971
    TG4-155 1164462-05-8 99.91%
    TG4-155 is a potent, brain-permeant and selective EP2 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 9.9 nM. TG4-155 shows low nanomolar antagonist activity against only EP2 and DP1. TG4-155 has an EP2 Schild KB of 2.4 nM and displays 550-4750-fold selectivity for EP2 over EP1, EP3, EP4 and IP, but only 14-fold selectivity against the DP1 receptor.
    TG4-155
  • HY-69359
    Nipecotic acid 498-95-3 ≥98.0%
    Nipecotic acid ((±)-β-Homoproline) is a potent inhibitor of neuronal and glial-aminobutyric acid (GABA) uptake in vitro. Nipecotic acid can also directly activate GABAA-like chloride channels, with an EC50 of approximately 300 μM.
    Nipecotic acid
  • HY-75247
    Coumaran 496-16-2 ≥99.0%
    Coumaran (2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran) is an AChE inhibitor with antileishmanial activity. Coumaran may acquire antiparasitic capabilities through activation of macrophages and exert immunomodulatory activity. Coumaran can be used as a biopesticide..
    Coumaran
  • HY-76570
    (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine 200801-70-3 99.05%
    (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine ((Rac)-Desfesoterodine), an active metabolite of Tolterodine, is a mAChR antagonist (Ki values of 2.3 nM, 2 nM, 2.5 nM, 2.8 nM, and 2.9 nM for M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5 receptors, respectively). (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine can be used for overactive bladder research.
    (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine
  • HY-A0163
    Zuclopenthixol 53772-83-1 98.08%
    Zuclopenthixol ((Z)-Clopenthixol) is a thioxanthene derivative which acts as a mixed dopamine D1/D2 receptor antagonist.
    Zuclopenthixol
  • HY-B0184
    Felbamate 25451-15-4 99.27%
    Felbamate (W-554) is a potent nonsedative anticonvulsant whose clinical effect may be related to the inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA).
    Felbamate
  • HY-B0198
    Cefaclor 53994-73-3 99.61%
    Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections.
    Cefaclor
  • HY-B0274
    Chlorprothixene 113-59-7 99.70%
    Chlorprothixene is a dopamine and histamine receptors antagonist with Kis of 18 nM, 2.96 nM, 4.56 nM, 9 nM and 3.75 nM for hD1, hD2, hD3, hD5 and hH1 receptors, respectively. Antipsychotic activity.
    Chlorprothixene
  • HY-B1110
    Nomifensine 24526-64-5
    Nomifensine ((±)-Nomifensine) is a potent norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) reuptake inhibitor. Nomifensine inhibits uptake of NE, DA and 5-HT in rat brain synaptosomes, with IC50 values of 6.6 nM, 48 nM and 830 nM, and Ki values of 4.7 nM, 26 nM and 4000 nM, respectively. Nomifensine has antidepressant and analgesic effects. Nomifensine is used in neurodegenerative diseases, compound addiction, and pain research.
    Nomifensine
  • HY-B1154
    Penbutolol sulfate 38363-32-5 98.72%
    Penbutolol sulfate ((-)-Terbuclomine) is a potent β-adrenoceptor and 5-HT receptor antagonist with Ki of 11.6 nM and 11.9 nM for 5-HT in rat cornu ammonis 1 (CA1) and human CA3.
    Penbutolol sulfate
  • HY-B1306
    4-Aminohippuric acid 61-78-9 99.84%
    4-Aminohippuric acid (p-Aminohippuric acid) is a coordination ligand for metal ions (such as Cu2+, Fe3+, Hg2+) and a functionalization reagent for nanomaterials. 4-Aminohippuric acid can coordinate with metal ions or modify the surface of materials such as carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles through amino and carboxyl groups. 4-Aminohippuric acid can form stable complexes with metal ions or participate in the synthesis of nanomaterials as a reducing agent/stabilizer, enriching metal ions or giving nanoparticles peroxidase-mimicking activity. 4-Aminohippuric acid can be used to construct highly sensitive electrochemical sensors or colorimetric sensors to detect and quantitatively analyze heavy metal ions such as copper, iron, and mercury in environmental water samples and biological samples. 4-Aminohippuric acid may also be a biomarker for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
    4-Aminohippuric acid
  • HY-B1500
    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol 115-20-8 ≥98.0%
    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol, the active form of Chloral hydrate, is an agonist for the nonclassical K2P channels TREK-1 (KCNK2) and TRAAK (KCNK4).
    2,2,2-Trichloroethanol
  • HY-B1583
    (Z)-Capsaicin 25775-90-0 99.79%
    (Z)-Capsaicin is the cis isomer of capsaicin, acts as an orally active TRPV1 agonist, and is used in the research of neuropathic pain.
    (Z)-Capsaicin
  • HY-B1715
    Oxiracetam 62613-82-5 99.89%
    Oxiracetam (ISF2522) is an orally active and a BBB-penetrable cyclic derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Oxiracetam reaches the hippocampus and cerebral cortex in high concentrations. Oxiracetam can promote cognitive function and regulate inflammatory response, with powerful neuroprotective effects. Oxiracetam can be used in the study of central nervous system diseases .
    Oxiracetam
  • HY-B1786
    Sulindac sulfide 49627-27-2 ≥98.0%
    Sulindac sulfide is a noncompetitive γ-secretase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 20.2 μM for γ42-secretase activity.
    Sulindac sulfide
  • HY-I1070
    D-Isoleucine 319-78-8 ≥98.0%
    D-Isoleucine is a selective competitive activator of the Asc-1 antiporter (Ki=0.98 mM). D-Isoleucine promotes the release of D-serine and glycine by binding to the Asc-1 protein on the neuronal cell membrane, and enhances NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity. D-Isoleucine can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia). D-Isoleucine also acts as a non-classical D-amino acid, interferes with bacterial peptidoglycan synthesis, and inhibits the formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm, and has potential antibacterial application value[1][2].
    D-Isoleucine
  • HY-N0584
    Anisodamine 55869-99-3 99.02%
    Anisodamine (6-Hydroxyhyoscyamine), a belladonna alkaloid, is a non-subtype-selective muscarinic, and also a nicotinic cholinoceptor antagonist. Anisodamine employs in traditional Chinese medicine for many ailments, mainly to improve the microcirculation in states of shock, and also in organophosphate poisoning.
    Anisodamine
  • HY-N2055
    Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside 19895-95-5 ≥99.0%
    Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside is an orally active derivative of Kaempferol. It exhibits anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antidepressant effects. Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside is an inhibitor of the cell surface receptor toll-like receptor (TLR) 2/4 for High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), and it also exerts anti-inflammatory effects by blocking the activation of NF-κB expression and the production of TNF-α. Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside promotes the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and enhances autophagy by binding to AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), thereby exerting antidepressant effects. Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside holds promise for research in the fields of inflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
    Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside
  • HY-N4176
    Ginkgolide K 153355-70-5 ≥98.0%
    Ginkgolide K, isolated from Ginkgo biloba, induces protective autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR/ULK1 signaling pathway. Ginkgolide K possesses neuroprotective activity.
    Ginkgolide K
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity